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← All articlesEditorial brief · abstract-levelScore 84/100Confidence high
biorxiv2026-09-03OXPHOSinfectionstructural biology

Toxoplasma crosslinking finds a divergent ATP-synthase alpha subunit the parasite cannot live without

A proteome-wide XL-MS map of Toxoplasma (29,624 crosslinked pairs, 2,859 interactions) plus structure models turns up new essential-complex members, including an apicomplexan-specific ATP-synthase alpha in a structurally distinct subcomplex required for fitness. Core mitochondrial machinery diversified, and that is a drug-shaped hole.

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Signal profile (abstract-level)

OXPHOS · infection · structural biology

Score 84/100BIORXIVhigh confidenceOXPHOS
84
Importance
50
Mito signal
39
Dysfunction
75
Evidence
15
Translational

Editorial signal profile from the abstract (importance score, mito keywords, dysfunction tags, evidence density, translational cues). Not a figure reproduced from the preprint PDF.

Finding. Butterworth, Lourido, Sheiner and colleagues crosslink the Toxoplasma proteome (29,624 pairs, 2,859 interactions) and model the contacts. Among new essential-complex parts is a structurally odd ATP-synthase subcomplex whose alpha subunit is apicomplexan-specific and required for fitness. Mitochondrial core machines in this parasite are not just smaller. They are rebuilt.

Score 84. Pathogen ATP synthase, essential, interactome-scale. High confidence for the fitness claim as stated.

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Source preprint

Proteome-wide crosslinking mass spectrometry reveals novel components of essential complexes in Toxoplasma

10.64898/2026.09.01.748362

Butterworth S, Gin AL, Shikha S, Tengganu I, Rush J, Duraisingh T, Sodeinde V, Lemgruber L, Schulte F, Hu K, Sheiner L, Ovchinnikov S, Lourido S.

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