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← All articlesEditorial brief · abstract-levelScore 78/100Confidence medium
biorxiv2026-09-03metabolismhepatologyredox biology

Losing ER NADPH enzyme H6PD fills the liver with triglycerides and slows mitochondrial beta-oxidation

Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase makes NADPH inside the ER. Knock it out in mice and the liver piles unsaturated long-chain triglycerides; Nile red agrees; proteomics turn fatty-acid pathways up. An AML12 CRISPR knockout accumulates lipid, cuts mitochondrial beta-oxidation, and the abstract cuts off mid-assay.

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Signal profile (abstract-level)

metabolism · hepatology · redox biology

Score 78/100BIORXIVmedium confidencemetabolism
78
Importance
50
Mito signal
53
Dysfunction
75
Evidence
38
Translational

Editorial signal profile from the abstract (importance score, mito keywords, dysfunction tags, evidence density, translational cues). Not a figure reproduced from the preprint PDF.

Finding. Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase feeds NADPH to the ER lumen. Sakalauskaite, Odermatt and colleagues delete it. Mouse liver fills with triglycerides, especially long unsaturated ones. Proteomics shout fatty-acid metabolism. In AML12 cells the same knockout stores lipid and slows mitochondrial beta-oxidation.

Score 78. ER enzyme, mitochondrial fat-burn failure, in-vivo steatosis. Medium confidence: truncated cell data.

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Source preprint

Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency disrupts hepatic fatty acid homeostasis and induces triglyceride accumulation

10.64898/2026.09.01.748570

Sakalauskaite G, Ebert S, Allard JA, Zogg M, Meister I, Birk J, Schmidt A, Bouitbir J, Odermatt A.

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